• 0 Posts
  • 82 Comments
Joined 4 months ago
cake
Cake day: December 23rd, 2025

help-circle






  • You didn’t specify a nation so I’m going to assume you’re talking about the USA?

    In that case:

    1. Following the civil war, non-prisoner slavery was banned in the USA and reparations began, including the Civil Rights Act of 1873. In 1964 the USA passed a Civil Rights Act outlawing discrimination in employment, housing, and in all publicly accessible facilities on basis of Race, Color, Religion, Sex, or National Origin. It also prevents discrimination based on association with those groups as well as employment discrimination on basis of age, pregnancy, or disability (as long as the individual is still qualified to work).

    2. The USA fought the Nazis and the Japanese Empire and won both times, they’re basically Antifa as a nation.

    3. That’s fair, the CIA have done some wild shit in the past century as part of the ongoing cold war between USA and USSR/Russia and CCP as well as their proxies such as Iran, Venezuela, North Korea, Cuba, Indonesia, and others.

    4. The USA haven’t claimed land since 1959 when Hawaii joined as a state. They’ve actually given up a lot of territories as places like the Philippines, Cook Islands, Guam, and the Panama Canal were decolonized.

    But TBH, the current Trump admin that the Chinese Election Interference helped put in power is an adversary so if you’re from a free nation you should treat their spokespeople as enemies. Furthermore, if my ass walked into Chinese Parlaiment then those authoritarian fucks better damn well treat me as their enemy: because I absolutely am.









  • Courts look at how the party claiming fair use is using the copyrighted work, and are more likely to find that nonprofit educational and noncommercial uses are fair. This does not mean, however, that all nonprofit education and noncommercial uses are fair and all commercial uses are not fair; instead, courts will balance the purpose and character of the use against the other factors below.

    On its own, a noncommercial use is fair use, unless other factors get in the way of that. I will ammend my previous comment to be less absolute.




  • In the USA there is a fair use doctrine/clause to copyright laws which excludes noncommercial works. This also stems from the English common law’s fair dealings doctrine.

    17 U.S. Code § 107 - Limitations on exclusive rights: Fair use

    Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright. In determining whether the use made of a work in any particular case is a fair use the factors to be considered shall include—
    (1) the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;
    (2) the nature of the copyrighted work;
    (3) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and
    (4) the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.
    The fact that a work is unpublished shall not itself bar a finding of fair use if such finding is made upon consideration of all the above factors.
    (Pub. L. 94–553, title I, § 101, Oct. 19, 1976, 90 Stat. 2546; Pub. L. 101–650, title VI, § 607, Dec. 1, 1990, 104 Stat. 5132; Pub. L. 102–492, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3145.)

    That said, Judges generally have the final say and have decided cases wildly differently from each other in either direction in the past on what is and is not copyright infringement.